The “Quran Tajweed rules” is one of the most important Islamic sciences. Let’s start with the Holy Quran itself. Muslims respect the Holy Quran because it is the words said directly by Allah to our beloved Mohammed (PBUH). Also, Quran is considered an instructor to Muslims all over the world and among generations. Quran is the life book; it is full of miracles made by Allah, stories of last people, orders to win Jannah, and warnings to avoid being bad humans. To recognize and understand the treasures inside the Quran, you should learn it well and read it in the right way.
“Tajweed” is a classical Arabic word that means make better or to improve. Scientists made those rules to help Muslims read the Holy Quran ayat in the best way. It teaches us how to pronounce each letter from its own articulation point. We, Muslims need this significant religious science because the Holy Quran was written in the classical Arabic language.
Surah Ibrahim
And we sent not a Messenger except with the language of his people, in order that he might make (the Message) clear for them. Then Allah misleads whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And He is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise (4)
Tajweed Rules of the Quran
The Quran Tajweed rules aim to help both Arabic and non-Arabic Muslims. It guides us to read the Holy Quranic ayat in a perfect recitation. We can easily learn those rules and apply them to get a better reading. They are not so difficult, in contrast, they just need practicing with an experienced teacher. It is well known that the Holy Quran was sent from Allah to his messenger Mohammed (PBUH) through the Angel Gabriel. Mostly, those rules were put by our beloved prophet Mohammed (PBUH) to aid people in recitation of the Quran in the same way he has heard in.
It preserves the tongue from mistakes in pronunciation of the Holy Quran while reading. Muslims like to learn Tajweed rules, should understand well then practice its different principles more than once. Quran Tajweed rules depend on four main issues:
- The articulation points of the letters.
- The characteristics of the letters.
- Rules change in the letters due to the order of letters.
- Exercising the tongue and a lot of repetition.
Rules of Tajweed in English
Now we all know how the Quran Tajweed rules are very important for a beautiful recitation. That’s why Islamic scientists have translated the rules into different languages. You can find Tajweed rules in English, French, Urdu, and others. Tajweed makes your reading is accurate; so you should know how to do each sound of the Arabic letters. Those rules can help you overcome accent problems.
The prophet Mohammed (PBUH) said:
“The one who was devoted to the Qur’an will be told on the Day of Resurrection: ‘Recite and ascend (in ranks) as you used to recite when you were in the world. Your rank will be at the last Ayah you recite.”
Learning the Arabic language can ease the reading and understanding of the Quran ayat. But if this is not available now for you, just go and pick up Tajweed rules in English. www.alquran world.com offers a good Quran Tajweed rules class for non-Arabic Muslims. we teach you where each letter sound comes from and we train you a lot to pronounce correctly. Enroll in this perfect course with experienced tutors to learn the different rules of Tajweed in English.
The prophet Mohammed said:
“Allah does not listen so attentively to anything as He listens
to the recitation of the Qur’an by a Messenger who recites well with a
melodious and audible voice.”
Basic rules of Tajweed in English
The Islamic scientists have classified the Quran Tajweed rules as follows:
1. Noon and Meem Moshaddadah:
This rule is put for the letters noon (ن) and meem (م) which have a shaddah mark (نّ / مّ ) with Ghunnah of 2 beats.
2. Al Qalqalah:
This rule is put for the vibration in the sound at the end of pronunciation of some letters: Qaaf (ق), Ttaa(ط), Baa(ب), Jiim(ج) or Daal(د). This can be applied when in the case of sukoon or shaddah. And it includes minor, medium, and major.
3. Noon Sakinah and Tanween:
This rule is put for the letter noon (ن) with a sukoon mark. Tanween is the pronouncing of a noon sakinah at the end of the word without writing noon (اً). And it includes Izhaar, Idghaam, Iqlaab, and Ikhfaa.
4. Meem Sakinah:
This rule is put for the letter meem (م) with a sukoon mark on it. And it includes Ikhfaa Shafawy, Idghaam Shafawy, and Izhar Shafawy.
5. Prolongation:
It means giving the letter from two to six beats according to its type.
6. Heavy and light letters:
The Arabic letters are classified into heavy and light letters according to the method of pronunciation.
7. Laam Shamsyiah & Qamaryiah (ل):
It has only two clear rules: Izhar and Idgaam
8. Al Hamzah (أ):
There are two types of hamzah: Hamza-tul Oata’ and it can be at the beginning, in the middle, or at the end of the word. Hamzah-tul Wasl which exists at the beginning of the words and dropped when continuing.
Tips to memorize
There are some tips that can help you to memorize the Quran Tajweed rules easily:
- Enroll in a good class with a professional tutor to know everything about the rules.
- Be sure that you understand each rule perfectly from your teacher.
- Work on your pronunciation until you improve it.
- Listen a lot to records for your favorite Sheikh (reciter) to keep his pronunciation.
- Practice frequently and don’t worry about mistakes because we learn more and more from them.
- Insist on learning and lose hope, take your time, and keep on learning.
- Help others to apply what you are learning, start with your partner and friends.
- Renew your intention every day that you are making that effort just for Allah and his beloved prophet Mohammed (PBUH).
- Create your own community of other new non-Arabic Muslims to enhance each other to learn faster and perfectly.
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